Hypnotherapy for a problem

Hypnosis for Sugar and Junk-Food Cravings

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Food cravings are very common: in one study described in the Wikipedia article on food craving, 97 percent of women and 68 percent of men reported having them. Research points away from nutrient deficiency and toward learning: cravings tie themselves to times, places and moods, which means they can be planned for. Hypnosis can help you rehearse that plan.

What is a craving, and why sugar?

A craving is an intense desire for a specific food, different from ordinary hunger. Chocolate tops the list in most studies, followed by other energy-dense sweet and savory foods. Cravings tend to rise in the late afternoon and evening, and the desire for high-calorie foods increases as the day goes on.

Is a craving your body asking for a nutrient?

Probably not, in most cases. The article notes that evidence for cravings signaling a nutrient deficiency is inconsistent and relatively poor, and that deficiencies account for a small fraction of cravings at most. Instead, prominent explanations rest on conditioning: a food becomes linked with a time, place, mood or routine, and the cue starts to trigger the desire.

Culture shows how much of this is learned. The article reports that Spanish women experience menstrual-cycle chocolate cravings far less often than American women, 24 percent compared with 60 percent, despite little physiological difference.

What does that mean for stopping them?

If cravings are triggered by cues, the cues are where to intervene. Specific if-then plans, known as implementation intentions, are built for exactly that. A 2021 meta-analysis in Frontiers in Psychology cites earlier work finding a medium to large effect of such plans on reaching goals, health goals among them.

For sugar, that might look like:

  • “If it is 4 p.m. at my desk and I want something sweet, then I will drink a glass of water and eat the fruit I brought.”
  • “If I am on the sofa after dinner, then I will make tea and brush my teeth.”
  • “If I pass the bakery on the way home, then I will cross the street.”

How can hypnosis help?

By rehearsing those plans until they feel natural. In a relaxed, focused state you can picture the cue, the 4 p.m. slump or the bakery window, notice the pull, and then see yourself carrying out the plan. A short self-hypnosis routine can also give you something to do in the moment instead of fighting the thought, since trying to push a thought away tends to make it come back.

On the evidence: a 2024 overview of meta-analyses found benefits of hypnosis for weight loss, particularly at follow-up when combined with cognitive behavioral therapy, though few of the underlying reviews were of high quality. Those reviews did not test hypnosis for sugar cravings specifically, so treat it as a way to practice the plan.

When are cravings a medical issue?

If you have diabetes or another condition affected by sugar, work with your doctor or dietitian on any change. If cravings come with binge eating, strong guilt or restriction, or if you are craving non-food items such as clay or chalk, which the article notes can indicate a deficiency or anemia, see a doctor.

Two weeks to map and rehearse your cues

  1. Log every craving: time, place, mood and what you did.
  2. Find your top three cues from the log.
  3. Write one if-then plan for each.
  4. Rehearse the plans in a short self-hypnosis routine each day.
  5. Compare week two with week one: how often the plan ran instead of the craving.

This article is general information, not medical or psychological advice; talk with a licensed clinician about your own situation.